3 results
Negative Contrast Effect in Right Atrium - Differential Diagnosis
1. Small secundum ASD or PFO with left
Negative Contrast ... Small secundum ASD ... to right shunt 2. ... Differential #Diagnosis #cardiology ... echocardiogram #s4c #pocus
Atrial Flutter on Neck Examination

If you can dx this rhythm, you are born before 1960. 
Early
Hence 2:1 flutter ... A and V contract ... Flutter #Neck #PhysicalExam ... #JVP #Clinical ... #Video #Cardiology
Double Shunt on Echocardiogram
What do you see on this saline contrast study, in a patient with
bubbles = PFO 2. ... >LAP as atrial septum ... stretched PFO or ASD ... Echocardiogram #clinical #pocus ... intrapulmonary #cardiology