13 results
Load and Shift Test for Glenohumeral Instability

The load and shift test evaluates for anterior and posterior
Load and Shift Test ... for Glenohumeral ... The load and shift ... test evaluates ... #Shift #Test #Glenohumeral
Load and Shift Test for Glenohumeral Instability

The load and shift test evaluates for anterior and posterior
Load and Shift Test ... for Glenohumeral ... The load and shift ... test evaluates ... #Shift #Test #Glenohumeral
Shoulder Apprehension and Relocation Test

The apprehension and relocation tests evaluate for anterior glenohumeral stability
With the patient
evaluate for anterior glenohumeral ... stability With ... stress on the glenohumeral ... directed force on the glenohumeral ... #Shoulder #Glenohumeral
Shoulder Apprehension and Relocation Test

The apprehension and relocation tests evaluate for anterior glenohumeral stability
With the patient
evaluate for anterior glenohumeral ... stability With ... stress on the glenohumeral ... directed force on the glenohumeral ... #Shoulder #Glenohumeral
Isolated Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injury: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
 • Feeling a "pop"
 • Acute
there + Lachman's test ... + Pivot Shift ... test + Anterior ... Drawer test ... #MSK #Sports #pathophysiology
Jerk Test for Glenohumeral Joint Posteroinferior Instability

The arm is held at 90 degrees abduction and internal
Jerk Test for Glenohumeral ... Posteroinferior Instability ... applies an axial load ... #Glenohumeral # ... Posteroinferior #Instability
Pivot Shift test for Knee Instability

The patient lies supine while the examiner grasps the leg by
Pivot Shift test ... for Knee Instability ... stress and an axial load ... The test is positive ... PT_yuu_mizu628 #Pivot #Shift
Lactated Ringers (LR) vs Normal Saline (NS) - Comparison

Composition of LR:
 • Sodium 130 mEq/L
 •
transcellular shift ... • Saline Causes ... high chloride load ... • Saline May Cause ... Hemodynamic Instability
USMLE Epidemiology and Biostatistics Summary
Meta-Analysis: pools data from several studies (greater power), limited by quality/bias of
confounding and inability ... disease who test ... then all negative tests ... inappropriate time Lead-time ... but not on the causal
Uncommon Causes of Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema (NCPE) - Differential Diagnosis Framework

High Altitude Pulmonary Edema:
 • Accumulation
- Dyspnea at rest ... epilepticus • Pathophysiology ... : The shift of fluid ... The predominant pathophysiologic ... • Pathophysiology