3 results
Heart failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF)
Clinical Presentation
1. Typical symptoms: dyspnea, orthopnea paroxysmal noctumal dyspnea, fatigue,
) Clinical Presentation ... : weight gain, lung ... → no signs of CXR ... #heartfailure # ... diagnosis #management
PA view
On the PA chest-film it is important to examine all the areas where the lung
paratracheal line (> 2- ... elongation of the aorta ... and rupture. ... #Clinical #Anatomy ... #Radiology #CXR
Preoperative Risk Evaluation

Major Pre-Op Questions:
1. Does the patient have any modifiable risk factors that could be
Change in clinical ... /lung issues • ... undergoing AAA or upper abdominal ... medical and surgical management ... stratification #diagnosis