11 results
Ocular Toxoplasmosis - Retinal Scar on Ocular Exam

The Toxoplasmosis infection can leave a localized scar (retina
- Retinal Scar ... (retina and underlying ... (the macula) ... #Retinal #Scar ... #clinical #video
Diabetic Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Mild Non-proliferative DR
 • Outpouchings of the weakened capillary walls or
clinical findings ... -> Cotton-wool spots ... venous bulges due ... , and/or retina ... complications #pathophysiology
Scarring and Macular Atrophy - Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Scar and macular atrophy due to old neovascular membrane
Scarring and Macular ... and macular atrophy ... neovascular #membrane #Retina ... #PhysicalExam #clinical ... #video #ophthalmology
Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

The left eye shows the terminal stage of an
with a disciform scar ... #Age #Related #Macular ... #Degeneration #Retina ... #PhysicalExam #clinical ... #video #ophthalmology
Posterior Vitreous Detachment: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Separation of the cortical vitreous from the neurosensory retina posterior
clinical findings ... -> Perifoveal hyaloid ... separation at macula ... Vitreous #Detachment #pathophysiology ... #ophthalmology
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
 • Inflammatory Disease: (i.e. GCA, SLE, GPA) ->
clinical findings ... supplying the macula ... -> Cherry-red spot ... Occlusion #CRAO #pathophysiology ... #ophthalmology
Age Related Macular Degeneration: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Photoreceptor atrophy 
-> Extracellular debris (drusen) from RPE atrophy/metabolism
Age Related Macular ... clinical findings ... - Faded/blind spots ... MacularDegeneration #pathophysiology ... #ophthalmology
Chronic Hypertensive Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Ophthalmic Artery Hypertension
Stage 1: Mild/vasoconstrictive
 • Acute and chronic vasospasm
clinical findings ... vascular tortuosity ... -> Cotton-wool Spots ... #Retinopathy #pathophysiology ... #ophthalmology
Hypertensive Retinopathy on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Patient with grade IV hypertensive retinopathy. Papilledema, hemorrhages, and cotton-wool spots
, hemorrhages, and ... cotton-wool spots ... Retinopathy #cottonwool #Retina ... #clinical #video ... #ophthalmology
Asteroid Hyalosis- ...Slit-lamp examination of the left eye revealed multiple sparkling, white, globular, refractile, dotlike opacities
see source for video ... opacities moved with ocular ... the view of the retina ... during clinical ... #slit #lamp #ophthalmology