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All About Horner's Syndrome

Horner's syndrome, known as 
"oculosympathetic paresis" by people 
who don't have friends, is
Syndrome Horner's ... have friends, is caused ... Horner's svndrome ... in 1855 by Ed Horner ... DGlaucomflecken #Horners
Horner's Syndrome: Loss of sympathetic nervous system input to (in this case) right eye. 
Note that
Horner's Syndrome ... Goldberg, M.D. - UCSD ... Ophthalmology #Photo ... #Horners #Syndrome ... #Ptosis #UCSDH
Blurry Vision - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Anatomical Approach to Eye Disease:
1. Lids/Lashes
2. Extraocular Muscles/Motility
3. Conjunctiva/Sclera
4. Cornea
5. Anterior
Cornea 5. ... Trauma Cornea ... Keratitis • Corneal ... Nucleus Visual Cortex ... ophthalmology #causes
Horner's Syndrome: Loss of sympathetic nervous system input to (in this case) right eye. 
Note that
Horner's Syndrome ... Goldberg, M.D. - UCSD ... Ophthalmology #Photo ... #Horners #Syndrome ... #Ptosis #UCSDH
Horner's Syndrome: Loss of sympathetic nervous system input to (in this case)left eye. 
Note that left
Horner's Syndrome ... Goldberg, M.D. - UCSD ... Ophthalmology #Photo ... #Horners #Syndrome ... #Ptosis #UCSDH
Peripheral Left Cranial Nerve 7 (Bell's) Palsy: Picture on left demonstrates inability to raise left 
eyebrow
to raise left corner ... drooping at left corner ... Goldberg, M.D. - UCSD ... Images #Clinical #Photo ... Images #Clinical #Photo
Central CN7 Palsy: Stroke has affected this patient's left CN7. Note preservation of forehead movement bilaterally.
There
to raise left corner ... Goldberg, M.D. - UCSD ... Images #Clinical #Photo ... CranialNerve7 #UCSDH
Ptosis - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Ptosis (Greek- to fall) Drooping of the upper eyelid that usually results
Horner’s syndrome ... nerve palsy • Horner ... lens wearing • Ocular ... • Scarring • Ocular ... ophthalmology #ocular
Upper Extremity Dermatomes and Myotomes
Motor Function
Shoulder:
 • Abduction - C5,C6 (axillary)
 • Adduction - C6, C7,
Erb's Palsy is caused ... "claw hand" ± Horner ... Syndrome Wrist ... Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ... - Causes paraesthesia
Bitot's Spots- A 4-year-old boy was brought by his father to the ophthalmology clinic with a
near the outer corners ... The ocular findings ... deficiency can also cause ... as a result of corneal ... NEJM #clinical #photo