24 results
Ocular Ultrasound Pocketcard
Painless Vision Loss
 • Retinal Detachment 
 • Posterior Vitreous Detachment 
 • Vitreous
Ocular Ultrasound ... • Vitreous Hemorrhage ... • Intracranial Hemorrhage ... Pocus101 #Ocular #Ultrasound ... diagnosis #radiology #ophthalmology
Vitreous Hemorrhage on Ocular POCUS

Binocular vision loss - think cortical blindness, opt for CT/MRI
Monocular vision loss
Vitreous Hemorrhage ... think intrinsic eye ... loss, vitreous hemorrhage ... POCUS #clinical #ultrasound ... #Ophthalmology
A high-resolution 7.5- 10-MHz or higher linear array ultrasound transducer is used to perform an ocular
higher linear array ultrasound ... using a closed-eye ... water-soluble ultrasound ... rupture, vitreous hemorrhage ... detachment #vitreous #hemorrhage
Submacular Hemorrhage on Ocular POCUS

Adult patient presents with painless vision loss. Ocular US is performed, what
Ophthalmology ultimately ... and intra-retinal ... University of Michigan Ultrasound ... POCUS #clinical #ultrasound ... #ophthalmology
Differential Diagnosis for Vision Loss
Unilateral, Painful Vision Loss:
 • Corneal abrasion, Acute angle-closure glaucoma, Inflammation-iritis, uveitis,
caustic exposure to eye ... detachment or hemorrhage ... , Retinal artery ... caustic exposure to eye ... diagnosis #causes #ophthalmology
Diabetic Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Mild Non-proliferative DR
 • Outpouchings of the weakened capillary walls or
layers -> Dot/blot Hemorrhages ... hemorrhages occurring ... layer -> Flame Hemorrhages ... Retinopathy #Diabetes #ophthalmology ... complications #pathophysiology
Red Eye - Differential Diagnosis Framework

What?
Redness in the eye can be caused by many conditions and
Subconjunctival hemorrhage ... Optic neuritis • Retinal ... Photophobia) • Hemorrhage ... • Conjunctival hemorrhage ... differential #diagnosis #ophthalmology
Floaters - Differential Diagnosis Framework

What?
Vitreous Floaters:
• Microscopic collagen fibers within the vitreous that tend to clump
• Spots in the eyes ... - photopsia on eye ... syneresis • Vitreous hemorrhage ... in one or both eyes ... Diagnosis #Ocular #ophthalmology
Chronic Hypertensive Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Ophthalmic Artery Hypertension
Stage 1: Mild/vasoconstrictive
 • Acute and chronic vasospasm
causes dot/blot hemorrhages ... retina and flame hemorrhages ... Hemorrhages • ... #Retinopathy #pathophysiology ... #ophthalmology
Retinoblastoma: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
 • Sporadic mutation -> One allele of RB1 tumor suppressor gene
absent or partial retinal ... spread • Sub-retinal ... detachment • Red Eye ... Retinoblastoma #pathophysiology ... #ophthalmology