9 results
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome on Echocardiogram (A4C)
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome: Intrapulmonary shunting is most commonly demonstrated by contrast TTE when
demonstrated by contrast ... visualized in the left atrium ... being noted in the right ... with intracardiac shunt ... #hepatology #clinical
Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) with Shunting on Echocardiogram with Contrast (a4c)

An elderly patient with dyspnea -
Atrial Septal Defect ... (a4c) An elderly ... Ivan_Echocardio #Atrial ... #a4c #clinical ... #pocus #bubble #
Negative contrast effect = a washout of the contrast (agitated saline) in the right atrium in
effect = a washout ... saline) in the right ... atrium in a patient ... #ASD #atrial #septal ... #defect #a4c #Echocardiogram
ASD on Bubble Contrast Echocardiogram (a4c)
A patient with an anterior STEMI (take a look at the
ASD on Bubble Contrast ... Echocardiogram (a4c ... Ivan_Echocardio #atrial ... #ASD #Bubble #Contrast ... Echocardiogram #a4c
Negative Contrast Effect in Right Atrium - Differential Diagnosis
1. Small secundum ASD or PFO with left
Effect in Right ... Atrium - Differential ... #Effect #Right ... #Atrium #RA #Differential ... #pocus #bubble
Causes of Hypoxemia- Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Ventilation/perfusion Mismatch
 • Airway Disease (Asthma, COPD)
 • Vascular (PE*)
 •
Intracardiac Right ... to Left Shunt ... ** • Atrial Septal ... Defect Pulmonary ... Right to Left Shunt
Causes of Cyanosis in the Newborn - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Peripheral Only:
 • Poor Perfusion
 • Acrocyanosis
Hemoglobinopathy:
Only: • Poor Perfusion ... Sulfhemoglobin Left-to-Right ... Shunt: • Patent ... Arteriosus • Atrial ... Venous Return Right-to-Left
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome - Diagnosis and Management Summary
A defect in arterial oxygenation due to a gas exchange
or anatomic shunt ... cardiac cycles after right ... atrial passage ... gas (ABC) analysis ... management #treatment #hepatology
Double Shunt on Echocardiogram
What do you see on this saline contrast study, in a patient with
on this saline contrast ... Early transit of bubbles ... as RAP>LAP as atrial ... clinical #pocus #a4c ... cardiology #saline #contrast