48 results
Diplopia - Double Vision - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Clinical Pearls:
 • Diplopia is almost always binocular.
 •
Diagnosis Algorithm Clinical ... • Examine both eyes ... a mass as the cause ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes ... #Ophthalmology
Diabetic Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Mild Non-proliferative DR
 • Outpouchings of the weakened capillary walls or
Pathogenesis and clinical ... of the weakened capillary ... causes upregulation ... Retinopathy #Diabetes #ophthalmology ... complications #pathophysiology
Seesaw Nystagmus on Physical Exam

Ocular examination revealed rhythmic, torsional, and vertical movement in which the eye
movement in which the eye ... up as the other eye ... #PhysicalExam #Clinical ... #Video #Ophthalmology ... #NEJM
Seesaw nystagmus 
-> eye move in an opposed vertical fashion (one goes up while the other
nystagmus -> eye ... commonly parasellar masses ... Video by Kathleen ... Seesaw #nystagmus #ophthalmology ... #clinical #video
Hyphema on Physical Exam

Hyphema is a collection of blood in the anterior chamber of the eye,
chamber of the eye ... , usually caused ... #PhysicalExam #clinical ... #video #ophthalmology
Persistent Pupillary Membrane (PPM) on Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

This membrane would be a remainder of the
Persistent Pupillary ... large enough to cause ... PPM #Persistent #Pupillary ... #PhysicalExam #clinical ... #video #ophthalmology
Hippus, also known as pupillary athetosis is spasmodic, rhythmic, but regular dilating and contracting pupillary movements
also known as pupillary ... and contracting pupillary ... independent of eye ... #PhysicalExam #Clinical ... #Video #Ophthalmology
Orbital Cellulitis: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings
Definitions:
a. Chemosis: Edema of the bulbar conjunctiva
b. Panopthalmitis: inflammation of all
Pathogenesis and Clinical ... all coats of the eye ... nerves -> Afferent pupillary ... Orbital #Cellulitis #pathophysiology ... #ophthalmology
Adie's Pupil on Physical Exam

Adie's pupil is a neurological disorder characterized by a tonically dilated pupil
It is caused by ... innervation of the eye ... the pupil of the eye ... #PhysicalExam #clinical ... #video #ophthalmology
Bell's Phenomenon on Physical Exam

Carles Bell realized that when trying to close the eye on the
Physical Exam Carles ... trying to close the eye ... Phenomenon #Sign #clinical ... #video #PhysicalExam ... #ophthalmology