4 results
Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Patients With CKD

1. Monitor for changes in BP, serum creatinine, &
Management of Diabetes ... metformin should ... and CKD should ... evidence-based pharmacologic ... ADA #KDIGO #eGFR
Heart Failure (HFrEF) Treatment - GDMT for stage C 

For patients with Heart Failure with REDUCED
with HFrEF, we should ... initiate them on ACEI ... /ARB + Beta-Blocker ... HeartFailure #HFrEF #Pharmacology ... #Management #Treatment
Heart failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF)
Clinical Presentation
1. Typical symptoms: dyspnea, orthopnea paroxysmal noctumal dyspnea, fatigue,
Symptoms: cough, abdominal ... Signs: weight gain ... : • ACE Inhibitors ... and ARBs • ARNIs ... heartfailure #diagnosis #management
Preoperative Risk Evaluation

Major Pre-Op Questions:
1. Does the patient have any modifiable risk factors that could be
ASA class If ... ACEi/ARBs - Hold ... Diabetes regimen ... or upper abdominal ... medical and surgical management