14 results
Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)
Clinical:
 • Sudden, painless, monocular loss of vision 
 • "Blood and
Vein Occlusion (CRVO ... ) Clinical: • ... Blood and thunder" fundoscoplc ... #Diagnosis #Clinical ... #Fundoscopy #Ophthalmology
Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)
 - Pathophysiology not fully understood; possibly due to thrombus located in
Second most common cause ... disease (Most common cause ... retinopathy) #Clinical ... #Ophthalmology ... #Fundoscopy #Central
Papilledema vs Normal Optic Disc

Blurred vs sharp optic disc margins

#Papilledema #OpticDisc #Normal #Comparison #Fundoscopy #Ophthalmology #Clinical
Papilledema vs Normal ... disc margins #Papilledema ... Normal #Comparison #Fundoscopy ... #Ophthalmology ... #Clinical #Diagnosis
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO)
Clinical:
 • Sudden, painless, complete loss of vision 
 • Pale retina
Artery Occlusion (CRAO ... ) Clinical: • ... • Immediate ophthalmology ... #Diagnosis #Clinical ... #Fundoscopy #Ophthalmology
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO)
Anatomy: First branch of the internal carotid artery is the ophthalmic artery
Artery Occlusion (CRAO ... Causes: - Carotid ... also important cause ... #Clinical #Ophthalmology ... #Fundoscopy #Central
Papilledema refers to edema of the retinal disc caused by elevated ICP.  This was traditionally
Papilledema refers ... the retinal disc caused ... traditionally diagnosed ... crisp image: #Clinical ... #Fundoscopy #Papilledema
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
 • Inflammatory Disease: (i.e. GCA, SLE, GPA) ->
Pathogenesis and clinical ... due to upstream CRAO ... retinal edema caused ... pathophysiology #ophthalmology ... #diagnosis #signs
Chronic Hypertensive Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Ophthalmic Artery Hypertension
Stage 1: Mild/vasoconstrictive
 • Acute and chronic vasospasm
Pathogenesis and clinical ... hyalinization causes ... disc edema. -> Papilledema ... pathophysiology #ophthalmology ... #diagnosis #signs
Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION) - Recognition of giant cell arteritis (GCA)

1) Is visual loss caused
Is visual loss caused ... altitudinal defect • Fundoscopy ... Clinical manifestations ... #Rheumatology #Ophthalmology ... #Diagnosis #Algorithm
Causes of Secondary Hypertension - Workup and Differential Diagnosis
Approach (when evaluation should be done):
1. Severe or
and Differential Diagnosis ... hemorrhages or papilledema ... heart failure, neurologic ... 109 mm Hg) with clinical ... Neurologic disorders