28 results
Types of Urinary Incontinence
 - Stress Incontinence - The urethral sphincter is weakened so that transient
Types of Urinary ... Incontinence ... Secondary to Medications ... #Urinary #Incontinence ... Causes #diagnosis #differential
Causes of Urinary Incontinence - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
 - Transient - Easily reversible cause (DIAPPERS)
Causes of Urinary ... Differential Diagnosis ... anticholinergic medications ... Obstruction #Urinary ... Differential #Diagnosis
Hyponatremia Diagnosis Algorithm
UOsm ≥ POsm - Vasopressin-Dependent
 • UNa < 20 mEq/L - Appropriate (↓ EABV)
Inappropriate - Consider: SIADH ... Vasopressin-independent - Consider: Primary ... hyponatremia #diagnosis #differential ... algorithm #causes #nephrology
Common Medications and Substances That Can Cause Urinary Incontinence

Classes and Mechanism of Effect
 - Antihypertensives
 -
Common Medications ... That Can Cause Urinary ... Incontinence ... #Incontinence # ... #Differential #
Management of SIADH
Treat underlying cause:
 • Causes can include pain, primary lung pathology, post-operative phenomenon, medications,
Management of SIADH ... include pain, primary ... post-operative phenomenon, medications ... SatyaPatelMD #SIADH ... #nephrology #treatment
Modified Hyponatremia Algorithm
Hypertonic Hyponatremia: Hyperglycemia, Mannitol, Urologic irrigants
Hypotonic Hyponatremia: 
 • ADH ON (UOsm > 100):
OFF (UNa > 30): SIADH ... , Medications (diuretics ... (UOsm < 100): Primary ... diagnosis #sodium #nephrology
Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Hypovolemic - Give volume
Hypervolemic (Edematous) - Look for and treat underlying cause
Hyponatremia - Differential ... Solute Intake - Primary ... , SSRIs) - SIADH ... #Hyponatremia #Differential ... Algorithm #diagnosis #nephrology
SIADH Treatment Options
1. Treat underlying cause of SIADH: Pain, Primary lung pathology, Post-operative phenomenon, Medications, Basically
SIADH Treatment ... : Pain, Primary ... Post-operative phenomenon, Medications ... #Management #hyponatremia ... #nephrology #treatment
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - Differential Diagnosis Framework

PRE-Renal AKI:
 • Hypovolemia
 • Congestion
 • Medications
 •
Injury (AKI) - Differential ... Congestion • Medications ... POST-Renal AKI: • Urinary ... Kidney #Injury #Differential ... #Diagnosis #nephrology
Possible Causes of Altered Urine Color 

Red 
    Foods: beets, blackberries, rhubarb
rhubarb Medications ... Conditions: urinary ... Conditions: Pseudomonas urinary ... Discoloration #Differential ... #Diagnosis #Nephrology