727 results
Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#PDR #Proliferative #Diabetic #Retinopathy #Retina #Ocular #PhysicalExam
Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR ... @oftalmopo #PDR ... #Retinopathy #Retina ... #PhysicalExam #clinical
Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) - Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#PDR #Proliferative #Diabetic #Retinopathy #Retina #Ocular
Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR ... @oftalmopo #PDR ... #Retinopathy #Retina ... #PhysicalExam #clinical
Diabetic Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Mild Non-proliferative DR
 • Outpouchings of the weakened capillary walls or
Pathogenesis and clinical ... into the deeper retinal ... -> Cotton-wool spots ... to significant retinal ... macula, and/or retina
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
 • Inflammatory Disease: (i.e. GCA, SLE, GPA) ->
Central Retinal ... Pathogenesis and clinical ... (CRAO) • The retina ... background of retinal ... -> Cherry-red spot
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO)
Clinical:
 • Sudden, painless, complete loss of vision 
 • Pale retina
Central Retinal ... Occlusion (CRAO) Clinical ... vision • Pale retina ... • Cherry red spot ... CRAO #Diagnosis #Clinical
Tethered Retinal Detachment on Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS)

Retina is tethered at ora serrata and optic
Tethered Retinal ... Ultrasound (POCUS) Retina ... jchristianfox #Retinal ... Detachment #Tethered #Clinical
Floaters - Differential Diagnosis Framework

What?
Vitreous Floaters:
• Microscopic collagen fibers within the vitreous that tend to clump
shadows on the retina ... suggestive of retinal ... Patients As: • Black spots ... the vision • Spots ... , a retinal tear
Roth spots: a red hemorrhagic lesion of the retina with a characteristic white center representing fibrin-platelet
Roth spots: a red ... lesion of the retina ... Endocarditis #Infective #Clinical
Cotton Wool Spots

Caused by microinfarcts. Exploded ganglion cell axons extrude their axoplasm into retina. Long DDx:
Cotton Wool Spots ... axoplasm into retina ... #CottonWool #Spots ... ophthalmology #Clinical
Chronic Hypertensive Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Ophthalmic Artery Hypertension
Stage 1: Mild/vasoconstrictive
 • Acute and chronic vasospasm
Pathogenesis and clinical ... nervefiber layer -> Retinal ... of the terminal retinal ... -> Cotton-wool Spots ... -> Elschnig's Spots