A searchable collection of neurology physical exam video clips and infographics. Use these video clips at the bedside to teach medical trainees important aspects of the neurology physical exam. #Meningitis on Physical Exam • #Brudzinski - Brudzinski's Sign • #Kernig - Kernig's Sign • #Nuchal - Nuchal Rigidity • #Opisthotonos - Opisthotonos #Tremors on Physical Exam: • #Archimedes - Archimedes Spiral for Tremor Assessment • #Asterixis - Asterixis (Hand, Leg) • #Dystonic - Dystonic Tremor • #Essential - Essential tremor • #Orthostatic - Orthostatic tremor • #Palatal - Palatal tremor • #Pill - Pill-Rolling tremor • #Postural - Postural tremor • #Propofol - Propofol Frenzy • #Resting - Resting tremor • #Tongue - Tongue tremor • #Wing - Wing beating tremor in #Wilsons Disease #Gait on Physical Exam: • #Apraxic - Apraxic Gait • #Ataxic - Ataxic Gait • #Choreiform - Choreiform Gait • #CrissCross - Criss-Cross Gait • #Festinating - Festinating Gait • #Hemiplegic - Hemiplegic Gait • #HighStepping - Foot drop • #Magnetic - Magnetic Gait • #Myopathic - Myopathic Gait • #Parkinsons - Parkinson's Gait • #PED - Paroxysmal Exercise‐induced Dyskinesia • #Scissor - Scissor Gait • #Tandem - Tandem Gait Apraxia #Movement Disorders: • #Athetosis - Athetosis • #Ballismus - Ballismus • #Catalepsy - Catalepsy • #Chorea - Chorea • #DDQ - Dancing Dorsal Quadrilaterals • #Dyskinesia - Dyskinesia • #Dystonia - Dystonia • #Dystonicus - Status Dystonicus • #Hemiballismus - Hemiballismus • #Hemichorea - Hemichorea • #Myoclonus - Myoclonus (#Action, #Laryngeal, #Multifocal, #Palatal, #Periodic) • #Pseudoathetosis - Pseudoathetosis • #Sydenham - Sydenham Chorea • #Tardive - Tardive Dyskinesia #Seizures on Physical Exam: • #Absence - Absence seizure • #Generalized - Generalized seizure • #Hyperventilation - Hyperventilation Test to Induce Seizure • #Partial - Partial seizure #Reflex - Reflexes on Physical Exam: • #Abdominal - Cutaneous Abdominal Reflex • #Ankle - Ankle (Achilles) Reflex • #Brachioradialis (Supinator Reflex) • #Corneomandibular - Corneomandibular (#Wartenberg) Reflex • #Cremasteric - Cremasteric Reflex • #Glabellar - Glabellar Reflex (#Myersons Tap Sign) • #Grasp - Grasp Reflex • #Hyperreflexia - Hyperreflexia • #JawJerk - Jaw-Jerk Reflex • #Lazarus - Lazarus Sign / Reflex • #Patellar - Patellar Reflex • #Orbicularis - Orbicularis Reflex • #Primitive - Primitive Reflexes (Moro, Galant, Landau, etc) • #Pyramidal - Pyramidal Reflexes (Babinski and Equivalents) • #Snout - Snout Reflex • #Startle - Startle Reflex • #Supinator - Supinator, Inverted Supinator Reflex • #TFR - Triple Flexion Reflex • #Triceps - Triceps Reflex • #Umbilical - Umbilical Reflex #Pyramidal Signs (Upper Motor Neuron disease) on Physical Exam: • Upper Limb • #Hoffmann - Hoffmann Reflex • #Tromner - Tromner Reflex • #Wartenberg - Wartenberg Thumb Reflex • Lower Limb • #Babinski - Babinski Reflex • #Bings - Bing's Reflex • #Chaddocks - Chaddock's Sign • #Cornells - Cornell's Sign • #Gondas - Gonda's Sign • #Gordons - Gordon's Sign • #Oppenheims - Oppenheim's Sign • #Rossolimos - Rossolimo's Reflex • #Schaeffers - Schaeffer's Sign • #Stranskys - Stransky's Sign • #Throckmortons - Throckmorton's Reflex #Cerebellar Dysfunction and #Proprioception on Physical Exam: • #Ataxia - Ataxia • #Dysmetria - Dysmetria • #Dysdiadochokinesia - Dysdiadochokinesia • #Heel - Heel-to-shin test • #Romberg - Romberg Test Cranial Nerve Physical Exam Findings: • #CN3 - #Oculomotor Nerve • #CN4 - #Trochlear Nerve • #CN5 - #Trigeminal Nerve • #CN6 - #Abducens Nerve • #CN7 - #Facial Nerve • CN8 - Vestibulocochlear Nerve • CN9 - Glossopharyngeal Nerve • CN10 - Vagus Nerve • CN11 - Accessory Nerve • #CN12 - #Hypoglossal Nerve #Ocular Exam - #Pupillary, #Nystagmus, #Ophthalmoplegia, #Eyelid • #Adies - Adie’s Tonic Pupil • #Argyll - Argyll-Robertson Pupil • #BINO - Bilateral Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia • #Convergence - Convergence Insufficiency, Convergence-Retraction Nystagmus • #Dipping - Ocular Dipping • #Downbeat - Downbeat Nystagmus • #Eyelid • #Apraxia - Eyelid Apraxia • #Floppy - Floppy Eyelid Syndrome • #Flutter - Ocular Flutter • #Hippus - Hippus • #Horners - Horner's Syndrome • #Nutans - Spasmus Nutans • #OMA - Oculomotor Apraxia • #Opsoclonus - Opsoclonus • #Pendular - Pendular Nystagmus • #PAG - Periodic Alternating Gaze • #Ptosis - Ptosis • #Pulsion - Ocular Pulsion • #RAPD - Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect • #Rotatory - Rotatory Nystagmus • #Vertical - Vertical Nystagmus • #WEBINO - Wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia #BPPV and #Vertigo • #Brandt - Brandt Daroff Maneuver • #Dix - Dix-Hallpike Maneuver • #Epley - Epley Maneuver • #Foster - Foster Maneuver • #HINTS - HINTS Exam for Diagnosing Posterior Circulation Stroke • #Semont - Semont Liberatory Maneuver Other Neurological Physical Exam Findings and Signs: • #9HPT - Nine-Hole Peg Test for Finger Dexterity • #ACAM - Acute Cerebellar Ataxia and Myoclonus • #Alien - Alien Limb Syndrome • #ALS - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis • #Apraxia - Apraxia • #Ataxia - Ocular, Gait • #Atrophy - Atrophy • #Barrel - Man in the Barrel Syndrome • #Beevors - Beevor's Sign • #Bells - Bell's Phenomenon, Bell's Palsy • #Belly - Belly Dancer's Syndrome • #Blepharospasm - Blepharospasm • #Brocas - Broca's Aphasia • #Candy - Candy Sign (Neurosyphilis) • #Cataplexy - Cataplexy • #CIDP - Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy • #Clonus - Clonus of the Wrist, Ankle, Jaw, Patella • #Curtain - Curtain Sign (Myasthenia) • #Drop - Foot drop, Wrist drop • #Eastchester - Eastchester Clapping Sign (#Hemineglect) • #Fasciculations - Fasciculations • #Flutter - Post-Hypoxic Spinal Flutter • #FSHD - Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy • #Functional - Functional Disorder Testing • #Gowers - Gower's Sign in #Duchenne Muscular #Dystrophy • #Graphesthesia - Graphesthesia (recognize writing by touch) • #Half - One and a Half Syndrome • #Hemianesthesia - Functional Hemianesthesia • #Hemifacial - Hemifacial Spasm • #Hemimasticatory - Hemimasticatory Spasm • #Hemineglect - Hemineglect • #Hoovers - Hoover's Sign for functional hemiparesis • #Hydrophobia - Hydrophobia (#Rabies) • #IgLON5 - Anti-IgLON5 Encephalitis • #Infantile - Infantile Spasms • #Interosseous - Interosseous Peripheral Nerve Injury • #LMR - Leg Motor Restlessness • #Locked - Locked-In Syndrome • #LSTIA - Limb-Shaking Transient Ischemic Attack • #Marcus - Marcus Gunn Phenomenon, Marcus Gunn Pupil • #Meige - Meige Syndrome • #MFS - Miller Fisher Syndrome • #Milkmaids - Milkmaids Grip (Chorea) • #Mirror - Mirror Movements • #Myasthenia - Myasthenia Gravis • #Myoedema - Myoedema • #Myotonia - Myotonia • #Myokymia - Myokymia • #Myorhythmia - Oculoskeletal, Oculomasticatory Myorhythmias • #Neuromyotonia - Neuromyotonia • #Nonaka - Nonaka Myopathy • #NPH - Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus • #Nystagmus - Nystagmus • #OMAS - Opsoclonus Myoclonus Ataxia Syndrome • #OMD - Oromandibular Dyskinesia • #Opisthotonus - Opisthotonus • #PLMT - Painful Legs and Moving Toes (PLMT) Syndrome • #Parkinsons - Parkinson's Disease • #Pisa - Pisa Syndrome • #Polyminimyoclonus - Polyminimyoclonus (#Minipolymyoclonus) • #Pronator - Pronator Drift • #PSP - Progressive Supranuclear Palsy • #Satellite - Satellite Sign • #Simultagnosia - Simultagnosia • #Spasm - Spasms • #Stereognosis - Stereognosis (recognize objects by touch) • #String - String test in Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome (WKS) • #Sydenham - Sydenham Chorea • #Tourette - Tourette Syndrome • #Wartenbergs - Wartenberg's Sign, Corneomandibular Reflex, Thumb Reflex • #Winged - Winged Scapula
