2 results
Heart failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF)
Clinical Presentation
1. Typical symptoms: dyspnea, orthopnea paroxysmal noctumal dyspnea, fatigue,
venous pressure, positive ... pressure ratio 0.25), murmur ... compensatory upregulation un ... heartfailure #diagnosis #management ... #cardiology #pharmacology
Preoperative Risk Evaluation

Major Pre-Op Questions:
1. Does the patient have any modifiable risk factors that could be
: - CV exam (any ... irregular rhythm, new murmur ... b) CHF c) CVA ... one post op Cardiology ... medical and surgical management