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Posterior Polar Cataract (PPC) - Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#PPC #Posterior #Polar #Cataract #Lens
Posterior Polar ... Cataract (PPC) - ... #Lens #Ocular # ... PhysicalExam #clinical ... ophthalmology #SlitLamp
Lens Retrodots and Vacuoles - Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

Vacuoles in posterior subcapsular cataract - lens retrodots
Vacuoles - Slit Lamp Ocular ... Vacuoles in posterior ... subcapsular cataract ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... ophthalmology #SlitLamp
Approach to an Eye Exam

1. History
2. Obvious Physical Trauma
3. Initial Assessment
  A. Visual Acuity
Light Reflex, Accommodation ... Ocular Movements ... Sclera/ Conjunctiva ... Lens G. ... Ophthalmology #PhysicalExam
Blurry Vision - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Anatomical Approach to Eye Disease:
1. Lids/Lashes
2. Extraocular Muscles/Motility
3. Conjunctiva/Sclera
4. Cornea
5. Anterior
- Differential Diagnosis ... Conjunctiva/Sclera ... • Iritis Conjunctiva ... : • Cataracts ... #differential #diagnosis
Peacock feather like cataract on Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

This can occur after the use of gas
on Slit Lamp Ocular ... dehydration of the posterior ... layers of the lens ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... ophthalmology #SlitLamp
Hypothyroidism and Hyperthyroidism - Symptoms and Signs
Hypothyroidism:
 - General - From asymptomatic to myxedema coma, “Like
Fatigue - Face/Neck ... • Tendon Reflex ... ophthalmopathy ocular ... edema of lids and conjunctiva ... Symptoms #Signs #Diagnosis
Red Eye - Differential Diagnosis Framework

What?
Redness in the eye can be caused by many conditions and
- Differential Diagnosis ... , anterior and posterior ... Episcleritis Ocular ... vein occlusion Conjunctiva ... Conjunctivitis • Conjunctival
Elevated Episcleral Venous Pressure (EVP) - Slit Lamp Ocular Examination

Male patient with a 1-month history of
EVP) - Slit Lamp Ocular ... poor response, posterior ... Venous #Pressure #Conjunctiva ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... ophthalmology #SlitLamp
Newborn Infant - Routine Examination

Birthweight, gestational age and birthweight percentile are noted.
General observation Of the baby's
When the diagnosis ... checked for red reflex ... absent, may be from cataracts ... This reflex is not ... Newborn #Infant #PhysicalExam