14 results
Hematuria - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Gross Hematuria: Red/Dark urine
 • 1ml blood/liter urine can induce color change
Hematuria - Differential ... Bladder Causes ... BPH • Prostate cancer ... #Differential # ... #urology #nephrology
Causes of Urinary Tract Obstruction - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Upper Tract - Bladder NOT distended on ultrasound,
Causes of Urinary ... Obstruction - Differential ... , Hematuria, flank ... on ultrasound, ... #Urology
Causes of Hematuria - Glomerular vs Non-glomerular

== Glomerular ==
- Glomerulonephritis 
- Thin basement membrane disease 

==
Causes of Hematuria ... malformation Ureter ... - Polyp Bladder ... hyperplasia - Prostate cancer ... #Differential #
Causes of Hematuria - Differential Diagnosis
Renal:
 - Glomerular - IgA Nephropathy, Thin basement membrane, Alport syndrome,
Causes of Hematuria ... Infarction, AV fistula Ureter ... Calculi, Stricture Bladder ... #Hematuria #Differential ... #urology
Algorithm and Differential Diagnosis of Macroscopic Hematuria
Important Historical Elements:
- Painless: suggests malignancy
- Painful: suggests calculi/infection
- Urinalysis:
Algorithm and Differential ... RBC’s, RBC/WBC casts ... early (distal urethra ... tract), terminal (bladder ... Diagnosis #EM #IM #Urology
Common causes of Acute Kidney Injury AKI - Differential Diagnosis
HEMODYNAMIC
 • Cardiac failure: Impaired forward flow,
Common causes of ... AKI - Differential ... malignant) • Ureteral ... fibrosis, cervical cancer ... ) • Urinary bladder
Bladder Cancer on Bladder POCUS
60 Y M with painless hematuria. POCUS looks very nasty

Dr. Mohammed Alshamsi
Bladder Cancer on ... Bladder POCUS ... with painless hematuria ... POCUS #ultrasound ... #clinical #urology
Causes of Acute Kidney Injury ( AKI ) - Prerenal, Renal, and Postrenal

PRE-RENAL 
Impaired perfusion: 
•
Causes of Acute ... Cervical cancer ... Urethral stricture ... Postrenal #Failure #Differential ... #Nephrology
Ureteral Stone on Renal POCUS

A 23yo male with no significant PMHx presents with acute LLQ pain,
Ureteral Stone on ... Renal POCUS ... presents with acute ... Bladder ultrasound ... DC home (w/ op urology
Causes of Gallbladder Wall Thickening - Differential Diagnosis
 • Physiologic: Contracted gall bladder in a non-fasting
Causes of Gallbladder ... Contracted gall bladder ... , Cholangitis, Acute ... Diagnosis #radiology #POCUS ... #ultrasound