3 results
Negative Contrast Effect in Right Atrium - Differential Diagnosis
1. Small secundum ASD or PFO with left
shunt 2. ... IVC hampering RA ... altering flow in RA ... #Atrium #RA #Differential ... #s4c #pocus #bubble
Rheumatology Workup - Laboratories Studies in Rheumatic Diseases

• Septic arthritis - Gram stain and culture of
arthritis (RA) ... • In contrast ... frozen serum (2) ... and RF (if clinical ... features suggest RA
Double Shunt on Echocardiogram
What do you see on this saline contrast study, in a patient with
bubbles = PFO 2. ... other) causing ⬆️ RA ... PFO or ASD, and later ... Echocardiogram #clinical ... #pocus #a4c #intrapulmonary