229 results
Age Related Macular Degeneration: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Photoreceptor atrophy 
-> Extracellular debris (drusen) from RPE atrophy/metabolism
Pathogenesis and clinical ... from choroid to retina ... RPE -> Loss of photo ... - Faded/blind spots ... pathophysiology #ophthalmology
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO)
Clinical:
 • Sudden, painless, complete loss of vision 
 • Pale retina
Central Retinal ... Occlusion (CRAO) Clinical ... vision • Pale retina ... • Cherry red spot ... • Immediate ophthalmology
Diabetic Retinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Mild Non-proliferative DR
 • Outpouchings of the weakened capillary walls or
Pathogenesis and clinical ... into the deeper retinal ... -> Cotton-wool spots ... macula, and/or retina ... Retinopathy #Diabetes #ophthalmology
Tethered Retinal Detachment on Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS)

Retina is tethered at ora serrata and optic
Tethered Retinal ... Ultrasound (POCUS) Retina ... jchristianfox #Retinal ... Detachment #Tethered #Clinical ... Ocular #Ultrasound #Ophthalmology
Roth spots: a red hemorrhagic lesion of the retina with a characteristic white center representing fibrin-platelet
Roth spots: a red ... lesion of the retina ... Endocarditis #Infective #Clinical ... #Fundoscopy #Ophthalmology
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion: Pathogenesis and clinical findings
 • Inflammatory Disease: (i.e. GCA, SLE, GPA) ->
Central Retinal ... Pathogenesis and clinical ... (CRAO) • The retina ... -> Cherry-red spot ... pathophysiology #ophthalmology
Cotton Wool Spots

Caused by microinfarcts. Exploded ganglion cell axons extrude their axoplasm into retina. Long DDx:
Cotton Wool Spots ... axoplasm into retina ... #CottonWool #Spots ... #fundoscopy #ophthalmology ... #Clinical
Toxoplasmosis Retinal Scar - Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Dr. Sebastian Vega @oftalmopo

#Toxoplasmosis #Toxoplasma #Scar #Retina #Ocular #PhysicalExam #clinical
Toxoplasmosis Retinal ... Toxoplasma #Scar #Retina ... #PhysicalExam #clinical ... #video #ophthalmology
Floaters - Differential Diagnosis Framework

What?
Vitreous Floaters:
• Microscopic collagen fibers within the vitreous that tend to clump
shadows on the retina ... suggestive of retinal ... Patients As: • Black spots ... the vision • Spots ... Diagnosis #Ocular #ophthalmology
Commotio retinae From Tripathy K, Chawla R. Extensive commotio retinae involving peripheral retina. Natl Med J
Commotio retinae ... Extensive commotio retinae ... #commotio #retinae ... #retina #aao #photo ... #ophthalmology