9 results
Blurry Vision - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Anatomical Approach to Eye Disease:
1. Lids/Lashes
2. Extraocular Muscles/Motility
3. Conjunctiva/Sclera
4. Cornea
5. Anterior
Optic Nerve/Pathway ... Ocular Adverse Effects ... Tumor • Optic nerve ... retinopathy • Central ... Blurry Vision Red
Red Eye - Differential Diagnosis Framework

What?
Redness in the eye can be caused by many conditions and
Red Eye - Differential ... posterior chambers, nerves ... Episcleritis Ocular ... retinal vein occlusion ... #Red #eye #Conjunctivitis
Transient Monocular Vision loss - Differential Diagnosis
Ischemia	
 - Large artery disease (atherothrombosis, embolus, dissection).
  -
vasculitis) Retinal vein ... nerve perfusion ... changes in gaze/eye ... Ocular causes - ... floaters obscuring central
Acute Closed Angle Glaucoma: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings
OPHTHALMIC EMERGENCY: Early detection is essential, but most patients
present with a red ... eye and are acutely ... -> crowding of ocular ... leads to optic nerve ... generally with central
Adie’s Tonic Pupil on Physical Exam

A young female was referred in for a sudden onset anisocoria.
Her ocular exam ... In this case, the ... parasympathetic control ... suggest oculomotor nerve ... anisocoria #clinical #video
Vasculitis and Vasculitides - Differential Diagnosis Framework

When to Consider Vasculitis:
 • Purpura, ischemic skin lesions
 •
tract, and often causes ... - GI tract: abdominal ... gastrointestinal, and/or central ... Arthralgias • Eye ... Eye -> retinopathy
Signs and Symptoms Associated With Different Headache Etiologies
 • Nonfocal mental status changes - Meningitis, encephalitis,
stroke • Severe nausea ... pulsations on funduscopy ... thrombosis • Acute red ... eye (severe ciliary ... pupil with third nerve
Vasculitis - Differential Diagnosis Framework

When to Consider Vasculitis:
• Purpura, ischemic skin lesions
• Mononeuritis multiplex
• Hematuria, proteinuria,
Arthralgias • Eye ... muscle weakness • Nerves ... Angiitis of the Central ... tract, and often causes ... gut involvement, abdominal
Sjogren's Syndrome Overview

Epidemiology:
• F > M: 9:1
• 5-6th Decades (can be any age)

Autoimmune exocrinopathy multisystemic disease
Diagnosis: • Dry eyes ... gland) biopsy • Ocular ... Hypocomplementemia • Can cause ... Involvement: • Central ... myelopathy, cranial nerve