Mechanical Cardiac Support Devices Compared
Cannula Size - Insertion Technique - Haemodynarnic Support
IABP:
• Afterload: Reduced
• LV stroke volume: Slight increase
• Coronary perfusion: Slight increase
• LV pre-load: Slightly reduced
• PCW pressure: Slightly reduced
• Peripheral tissue perfusion: No significant increase
ECMO:
• Afterload: Increased
• LV stroke volume: Reduced
• Coronary perfusion: Unknown
• LV pre-load: Reduced
• PCW pressure: Reduced
• Peripheral tissue perfusion: Improved
TandemHeart:
• Afterload: Increased
• LV stroke volume: Reduced
• Coronary perfusion: Unknown
• LV pre-load: Reduced
• PCW pressure: Reduced
• Peripheral tissue perfusion: Improved
Impella:
• Afterload: Neutral
• LV stroke volume: Reduced
• Coronary perfusion: Unknown
• LV pre-load: Slightly reduced
• PCW pressure: Slightly reduced
• Peripheral tissue perfusion: Improved
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