Tachycardia - Differential Diagnosis Table - Wide vs Narrow, Regular vs Irregular

Regular Rhythm - Narrow Complex Tachycardia:
 • ST vs SVT (AVNRT, OAVRT, AFIutter)
 •  P-waves. Bedside eval of rate and variability
 • Tx: Vagal maneuvers, Adenosine/CCBs

Regular Rhythm - Wide Complex Tachycardia:
 • HyperK vs VT > SVT+conduction abnormality
 • Don't rely on criteria
 • Tx: Meds vs. electricity - amio, procainamide, adenosine

Irregular Rhythm - Narrow Complex Tachycardia:
 • AFib > AFIutter + variable block >> MAT
 • Determine whether AF is cause/effect
 • Tx: Underlying cause vs. Rate/Rhythm control

Irregular Rhythm - Wide Complex Tachycardia:
 • HyperK vs AF+WPW vs PMVT vs AFib + conduction abnormality
 • Beware AV nodal blockers unless certain of AFib + RBBB/LBBB or identical morphology to prior known QRS
 • AFib tx vs. Procainamide vs. electricity

#Tachycardia #Differential #Diagnosis #Table #Wide #Narrow #Irregular #causes #cardiology
Ravi Singh K @rav7ks · 4 years ago
Academic Hospitalist and Program Director @SinaiBmoreIMRes, Medicine clerkship director GW School of Medicine and Health Sciences RMC at Sinai, Clinical reasoning,Simulation and POCUS enthusiast - https://twitter.com/rav7ks
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