The Relative Size of Particles
From the COVID-19 pandemic to the U.S. West Coast wildfires, some of the biggest threats now are also the most microscopic. A particle needs to be 10 microns (pm) or less before it can be inhaled into your respiratory tract. But just how small are these specks?
Here's a look at the relative sizes of some familiar particles

Human hair 50-180 µm
Fine beach sand 90 µm
Grain of salt 60 µm
White blood cell 25 µm
Grain of pollen 15 µm
Dust particle < 10 µm
Red blood cell 7-8 µm
Respiratory droplets 5-10 µm
Dust particle 2.5 µm
Bacterium 1-3 µm
Wildfire smoke 0.4-0.7 µm
Coronavirus 0.1-0.5 µm
T4 bacteriophage 225 nm
Zika virus 45 nm

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Dr. Gerald Diaz @GeraldMD · 4 years ago
Board Certified Internal Medicine Hospitalist, GrepMed Editor in Chief 🇵🇭 🇺🇸 - Sign up for an account to like, bookmark and upload images to contribute to our community platform. Follow us on IG: https://www.instagram.com/grepmed/ | Twitter: https://twitter.com/grepmeded/
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