Lung Ultrasound: Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema vs ARDS
Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema:
• Smooth pleural line
• AIS > 3 B-lines/ lung zone
• Diffuse / homogenous
• Often anterior and posterior. But may be P > A, Normal sliding
• Lung consolidation is not characteristic
Non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema / ARDS:
• Irregular pleural line + sub-pleural opacities
• AIS > 3 B-lines / lung zone
• Diffuse, "patchy". Areas of sparing
• +/- Reduced sliding. Lung "Pulse"
• + Posterior lung consolidations & air bronchograms
- Alberta Sono @UAlberta_Sono
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