Causes of Peripheral Edema - Differential Diagnosis
Increased Hydrostatic Pressure
 • Volume Expansion: Kidney failure, Pregnancy, Medication side effect (e.g. prednisone, NSAIDs), Acute salt load, Heart failure
 • Venous Obstruction / Insufficiency: Heart failure, Pulmonary hypertension, Cirrhosis, Deep vein thrombosis, Chronic venous stasis
 • Arteriolar vasodilation: Dihydropyridine Ca2+ channel blockers
Decreased Oncotic Pressure (Hypoalbuminemia) Malnutrition, Cirrhosis, Nephrotic syndrome
Increased Capillary Permeability: Sepsis, Cellulitis
Lymphatic Obstruction (Lymphedema):
 • Malignancy: Lymph node dissection, Infiltration of lymphatics, Extrinsic compression of lymphatics
 • Filariasis (e.g. Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi)
Miscellaneous: Hypothyroidism

- Dr. Eric Strong @DrEricStrong - Strong Medicine https://www.youtube.com/c/EricsMedi

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Dr. Gerald Diaz @GeraldMD · 4 years ago
Board Certified Internal Medicine Hospitalist, GrepMed Editor in Chief 🇵🇭 🇺🇸 - Sign up for an account to like, bookmark and upload images to contribute to our community platform. Follow us on IG: https://www.instagram.com/grepmed/ | Twitter: https://twitter.com/grepmeded/
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