Acute Non-Variceal Upper GI Bleeding
Pre-Endoscopy Management:
• Hemodynamic resuscitation
• No routine NG tube
• Risk stratification using the Glasgow Blatchford scale
• Pre-endoscopy IV PPI?
• Restrictive blood transfusion policy
• Anti-thrombotic management — anti-platelet agents, anti-coagulants
• Promotility agents - IV erythromycin ?
• 'Early endoscopy' within 24 hours
Post-Endoscopy Management:
• High dose IV PPI x 72 hours
• Initiate clear liquids
• If peptic ulcer bleeding, test and treat H. Pylori
• Anti-thrombotic management
• Rescope if bleed with/without hemostasis
• Transcatheter angiographic embolization if endoscopy fails
• Surgery rarely needed today
Dr. Enrik Aguila @enrrikke
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