Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) - Management
Global IBS Symptoms:
- Limited trial low FODMAP diet
- Soluble, viscous, poorly fermentable fiber
- Peppermint oil (Menthe piperita)
- Tricyclic Antidepressants
- Gut-directed psychotherapies
IBS-D:
- Rifaximin- up to 3 courses
- Alosetron 0.5-1 mg BID in ♀ with severe symptoms who failed conventional tx
- Mixed opioid agonists/antagonists (eluxadoline 75-100mg QD)
IBS-C:
- Secretagogues → activate receptors on apical membranes of intestinal epithelial cells intestinal secretion & peristalsis
- 5-HT4 (Serotonin) agonist tegaserod 6mg BID in ♀ <65yo with 1 cardiovascular risk factors who failed secretagogues
by Tina Hang, MD @TinaPhamHang via Emory Gastroenterology and Hepatology @EmoryGastroHep
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