Combination of Skin Findings and Arthritis in Pediatrics Patient - Differential Diagnosis
Malar rash:
• A butterfly-like erythematous raised rash in the cheeks or thorax.
• Suggestive of: Lupus
Discoid rash:
• Sore with a lighter center and erythematous or hyperpigmented rim.
• Suggestive of: Lupus
Erythema marginatum:
• A serpentinous like rash with elevated rim (In POC redness may not be seen try focus on texture of skin)
• Suggestive of: Rheum Fever
Erythema migrans:
• Target sign with hyperpigmented or erythematous center
• Suggestive of Lyme infection
Salmon macules
• Accentuated after bathing
• Suggestive of systemic JIA
Keratoderma blenorrhagicum:
• Pustules that coalesce into psoriatic-like plaques
• Suggestive of Reactive Arthritis (ReA)
Balanitis circanata:
• Small penile ulcers
• Suggestive of Reactive Arthritis (ReA), Lupus
by Gabriel Talledo MD(c) @gabrieltalledop
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