Listeriosis Summary - Listeria Monocytogenes
Pathogen: Listeria Monocytogenes - Gram-positive rod, Aerobic, facultative anaerobe, motile, beta-hemolytic, Non-spore-forming
Risk Factors: Glucocorticoids, immunodeficiency, malignancy, pregnancy, Age > 65, PPI use
Food: Cold cuts, pate, hot dogs, soft cheese, frozen food, salad bar
Clinical Presentation:
• Gastroenteritis → Invasive disease
• Pregnancy
• CNS infection
Diagnosis:
• Stool culture (Gastroenteritis)
• PCR, not widely available
• Blood culture (Invasive disease)
• CSF (CNS Infection)
• MRI / CT if focal symptoms
By @TheIDtrivia
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