Competence vs Capacity - Patient Care Documents you Need to Know

Competence: A legal term that is determined by the court system. According to their strict definitions, lack of competence refers to impairment of global decision-making regarding matters such as finances, property, and wills.

Capacity: is not the same as competence, but a medical term that is determined by the treating physician. Lack of capacity refers to inability to make decisions about proposed medical treatments & other aspects of care. Capacity can vary with circumstance and the relative complexity of the decision that is made. If a patient does not appear to have the capacity to consent to any plan, a surrogate decision maker should sought.

Satyendra Dhar, MD @DharSaty

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Satyendra Dhar, MD @DharSaty · 4 years ago
Hospital Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor The content and images on this website are provided for educational and informational purposes only and are not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of any affiliated institutions. While efforts are made to ensure accuracy and currency, medical knowledge is continually evolving, and errors or omissions may occur. Users are advised to independently verify information and seek guidance from qualified healthcare professionals for any medical decisions. By using this website, you acknowledge responsibility for your own clinical judgments, and the website and its contributors disclaim any liability arising from the use of its content. 👉 Follow 'Medical Infographics' on 👉 https://www.DharSaty.com
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