Amphotericin B - Pharmacology Summary Sheet
Class: Polyene Antifungal
Mechanism of Action:
• Binds to ergosterol → Complexes and intercalate into cell membrane → pore formation and leakage of intracellular contents → cell apoptosis
Pharmacokinetics:
• Concentration dependent fungicidal
• Distribution: 99% bound to plasma cholesterol
• Elimination: Tri-phasic elimination
Formulations: Amphotericin B Deoxycholate, Abelcet (Lipid Complex), Ambisome (Liposomal)
Ashley & Brooke Barlow PharmD @theABofPharmaC
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