Rapidly Growing Mycobacterial Infections
• Mycobacterium abscessus - Is the most pathogenic and the most likely to cause pulmonary infection. Primarily in patients with underlying lung disease. 15% mortality
• Mycobacterium fortuitum - Direct inoculation. Primary skin and soft tissue infections, surgical wound infections, and catheter-related sepsis. Rarely, other site of infection
• Mycobacterium chelonae - Infection in immunosuppressed patients presents as disseminated disease. It can also cause surgical wound infections keratitis. Reported cases associated with contaminated tattoo ink and nail salon whirlpool footbaths
• Others: M. smegmatis group, M. mucogenicum group, M. mageritense/M. wolinsky
By @TheIDtrivia
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