Phlegmasia cerulea dolens (literally: painful blue edema) is an uncommon severe form of deep venous thrombosis which results from extensive thrombotic occlusion (blockage by a thrombus) of the major and the collateral veins of an extremity.
• Occlusion of both deep and superficial venous system.
• Fluid sequestrations, significant edema, agonizing pain, cyanosis, bullae.
• Compartment syndrome, acute ischemia.
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