ED Treatment of
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
Hemodynamically unstable
Resuscitation
• ABCs!
• Fluids + blood transfusion
• Correction of any underlying coagulopathy
Pregnancy test rule out possible ectopic vs pregnancy related cause
Hemorrhage control
• IV conjugated estrogen: 25mg Q4-6H
• Transexamic acid (PO or [V)
• Intrauterine tamponade with 26 French catheter with 30cc saline
• Avoid vaginal packing - increased risk of infection, obscures ongoing hemorrhage
• Medroxyprogesterone acetate PO
Stat GYN consult or transfer for GYN care
Hemodynamically stable
NSAIDs
Monophasic combined oral contraceptives: TID for 7 days
• Contraindications: thromboembolic disease, breast cancer, liver dysfunction, smokers aged
> 35 years, cardiovascular disease
Progestin-only contraceptive: TID for 7 days
• Use especially if concern for endometrial path0100' or breast cancer
IM progestin xl in ED with 3 day course of PO
Outpatient OBGYN follow-up for long-term therapy
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