Checklist for Evaluation of New-Onset Delirium in the ICU
Initial assessment
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Vital signs, neuro exam
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STAT fingerstick glucose
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Review medication list
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Review recent events/procedures
Labs: consider depending on context*
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Electrolytes including Ca/Mg/Phos
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CBC with differential
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ABG/VBG only if hypercapneic encephalopathy likely
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TSH
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LFTs, ammonia
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Relevant drug levels (e.g. lithium, digoxin, lidocaine)
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Carboxyhemoglobin level for new presentation in winter
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Additional tox/infectious workup as appropriate
Consider CT head especially if*
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Anticoagulated
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Trauma
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Acute/severe headache
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Focal abnormality on exam
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Substantially reduced level Of consciousness
Consider LP especially if*
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Delirium is chief complaint on admission
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Evidence of infection (fever, leukocytosis, nuchal rigidity)
Consider EEG especially if*
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History of seizure
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Exam concerning for nonconvuIsive status
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