Anatomical Directions
Left/Right: the patient's left/right
Anterior/Ventral: front, or towards the patient's front
Posterior/Dorsal: back, or towards the rear of the patient
Cephalad: towards the head
Caudad: towards the tail (tailbone/base of spine)
Superior: above something
Inferior: below something
Medial: towards the midline
Lateral: away from the midline
Proximal: nearer the centre of the body
Distal: away from the centre of the body
Forearm and hand:
Radial = thumb side (lateral).
Ulnar = pinky finger side (medial).
Foot:
Dorsal = top side.
Plantar surface = bottom of the foot.
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