Carbamazepine Toxicity
Carbamazepine (CBZ) is an antiepileptic drug commonly prescribed for seizure disorders, trigeminal neuralgia, neuropathic pain, schizophrenia & bipolar disorder
Its mechanism of action involves:
- Antagonism of inactivated voltage-dependent Na+ channels
- Antagonism of L-type voltage-gated Ca+2 channels
- Adenosine receptor agonism (at therapeutic doses) & antagonism (at toxic doses)
- Anticholinergic properties (antimuscarinic)
- Serotonin reuptake inhibition
- Inhibition of glutamate neurotransmission
By Dr. Kathryn Watson @Kat_Watson
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