Cardiac MRI in Evaluation of Pericardial Disease
Tl-weighted fast spin echo - Morphological assessment of the pericardium
• Thickened pericardium
• Pericardial effusion
• Signal intensity inversely correlated to inflammation chronicity
T2-weighted fast spin echo - Fluid-Rich Structures
• pericardial effusion
• pericardial edema
• myocardial edema —> myocardial involvement
HR SSFP cine imaging - Accurate quantification of cardiac chamber size and function
• including pathological effects such as RV/RA collapse
Real-time cine imaging - Dynamic physiological effects of pericardial disease
• ventricular interdependence
• Fast but lower resolution imaging
LGE Imaging - Active pericardial inflammation
• focal myocardial and adjacent pericardial enhancement (arrow)
#CardiacMRI #Evaluation #Pericardial #Pericarditis #Cardiology #Diagnosis #Radiology