Osteoporosis: Pathogenesis and risk factors
• Age > 30 (post-peak bone mass)
• Post-menopausal women -> Decr estrogen
• Bone malignancies (MM, Lymphoma, Leukemia)
• GI diseases
- Celiac
- IBD
• Chronic liver or kidney disease
• Lifestyle Factors - smoking, etoh, decr activity, nutrition
• Corticosteroid use
• Primary endocrinopathies
- Hyperparathyroid
- Hyperthyroid
#Osteoporosis #pathophysiology #signs #symptoms #diagnosis