Causes of Non-Gap Metabolic Acidosis - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Normal Anion Gap (<14) (Loss of Bicarbonate) - Need to correct anion gap for albumin: For every drop of 10 for albumin (from 40) add 2.5 to the anion gap
GI Tract Loss (Negative urine net charge)
 • Diarrhea
 • Fistula
Renal Loss - Direct Loss Negative U net charge High FE-HCO3
 • RTA Type II
 • Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
Principal Cell Problem - Low TTKG
 • RTA Type IV
Alpha-Intercalated Cell Problem - High TTKG
 • RTA Type I

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Calgary Blackbook @CalgaryBlackBook · 4 years ago
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