Causes of Early Bleeding in Pregnancy (< 20 Weeks) - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Not Bleeding from the Os:
 • Cervical polyp/Ectropion
 • Cervical/Vaginal neoplasm
 • Vaginal laceration
 • Infection
Cervix Open - Passing Tissue and Clots:
 • Complete abortion
 • Incomplete abortion
 • Ectopic pregnancy
Cervix Open - Not Passing Tissue and Clots:
 • Missed abortion
 • Inevitable abortion
 • Cervical insufficiency
IUP on Transvaginal U/S
ß-hCG doubled in 72h
 • Viable pregnancy — monitor for ectopic or IUP (implantation bleed)
ß-hCG not doubled in 72h 
 • Ectopic pregnancy or failed pregnancy

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Calgary Blackbook @CalgaryBlackBook · 4 years ago
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