Emergency Breech Baby Delivery
OB able to take patient to the OR? yes -> C-section in the OR
Buttock:
• Encourage mom to push with contractions until axilla/nipple appears
• Never pull baby
• Support baby's buttocks/emerging body until axilla/nipple appears
• Once legs/hips are out, place a towel over them for warmth and better traction, and put mom into McRoberts position
• Using two fingers in birth canal, push both arms medially toward baby's midline to deliver arms (goal is to prevent arms from being raised above head)
• Assistant applies maternal suprapubic pressure to encourage delivery of head
• Continued encouragement of mom to push with contractions, deliver head
Hand/Arm:
• Is presentation truly hand/arm? More common is hand pressed against face - this will self-resolve and lead to normal vertex delivery
• If hand/arm is truly prolapsed beyond head, baby is horizontal/transverse lie in canal and cannot be vaginally delivered, C section required
Foot/Leg:
• High risk for umbilical cord prolapse/compression. C section is mandatory if baby is still viable
• Viability can be established by palpating pulsatile umbilical cord, or by checking sonographic fetal heart rate
#Breech #Delivery #Emergency #management #obstetrics #obgyn #baby