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diagnosis causes neurology symptoms comparison seizures table types vertigo algorithm generalized headache hypokalemia hyponatremia low peripheral acidosis aniongap brain clues
Hypernatremia Classification and Features According to Volume Status - Hypervolemic hypernatremia - Cushing's syndrome, Primary hyperaldosteronism,
Hypernatremia Classification ... hypernatremia - DI, Central ... , Loop diuretics ... Hypernatremia #Classification ... Comparison #Table #Nephrology
Classification, Differential Diagnosis, and Features of Hyponatremia According to Volume Status Hypervolemic hypernatremia - CHF
Classification, ... Differential Diagnosis ... hyponatremia - Diuretics ... #Hyponatremia #Classification ... #Differential #
Types of Brain Herniation 1) Uncal Transtentorial 2) Central Transtentorial 3) Subfalcine 4) Transcalvarial 5) Ascending Transtentorial 6) Tonsilar #Brain #Herniation #Types #Classification
Transtentorial 2) Central ... Herniation #Types #Classification ... #diagnosis #neurology
Causes of Hypokalemia Transcellular Shifts: - Alkalosis, Increased plasma insulin (treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis), ß-Adrenergic agonists, Hypokalemic
thiazide-like diuretics ... Postobstructive diuresis ... , Osmotic diuresis ... Hypokalemia #Causes #differential ... #diagnosis #nephrology
Diuretics and Agents Regulating Renal Excretion Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors (Acetazolamide, Dichlorphenamide) • Glaucoma • Epilepsy • Altitude
Diuretics and Agents ... Symport (Loop Diuretics ... ; High-Ceiling Diuretics ... Desmopressin (DDAVP) • Central ... #Nephrology #Pharmacology
Causes of Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Hypovolemia, UNa > 20: • Renal losses, Diuretic excess,
Hyponatremia - Differential ... Renal losses, Diuretic ... Ketonuria, Osmotic diuresis ... #Hyponatremia #Differential ... Algorithm #Causes #nephrology
Epilepsy Seizure Types - Generalized vs Focal Generalized Seizures - Absence seizures - Myoclonic seizures
Seizures #Types #Classification ... #Neurology #Differential
Classification of Diabetes Insipidus Central or neurogenic diabetes insipidus: - Congenital - Structural malformations affecting the hypothalamus
Classification of ... Diabetes Insipidus Central ... Diabetes #Insipidus #Classification ... #Types #Nephrology ... #Diagnosis #Differential
Causes of Hypomagnesemia • Redistribution: IV glucose, Correction of diabetic ketoacidosis, IV hyperalimentation, Refeeding after starvation,
Saline or osmotic diuresis ... • Drugs: Loop diuretics ... Hypomagnesemia #Causes #differential ... #diagnosis #nephrology
Characteristics of Peripheral and Central Vertigo PERIPHERAL VERTIGO • Onset: Sudden • Intensity: Severe initially, often decreasing
Peripheral and Central ... labyrinthitis) CENTRAL ... #Peripheral #Central ... diagnosis #findings #signs ... symptoms #comparison #neurology
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