9 results
Retinal Detachment
 - Posterior vitreous shrinks with advancing age (aka synchysis senilis), pulling on the retina.
Retinal Detachment ... with advancing age ... (aka synchysis ... Hollands 2009) #Clinical ... Ophthalmology #Fundoscopy
Floaters - Differential Diagnosis Framework

What?
Vitreous Floaters:
• Microscopic collagen fibers within the vitreous that tend to clump
visual field defect are ... lattice degeneration ... • Positive family ... tear/holeRetinal ... , a retinal tear
Age-related Macular Degeneration on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Patient with age-related macular degeneration, with bilateral geographic atrophy, with
Fundoscopy Ocular ... with posterior pole ... #Retina #Ocular ... #PhysicalExam #clinical ... #video #ophthalmology
Age Related Macular Degeneration: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Photoreceptor atrophy 
-> Extracellular debris (drusen) from RPE atrophy/metabolism
from choroid to retina ... Nutrients cannot reach retina ... products from retina ... circulation into the retina ... blood under the retina
Myelinated retinal nerve fibers (MRNF) on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

They are retinal nerve fibers prior to the
Myelinated retinal ... retinal nerve fibers ... unlike common retinas ... #Myelinated #retinal ... #video #ophthalmology
Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

The left eye shows the terminal stage of an
Age-Related Macular ... ) on Fundoscopy ... #Retina #Detachment ... #PhysicalExam #clinical ... #video #ophthalmology
Behçet's Syndrome
Systemic disease associated with inflammation of multiple organs, small-vessel vasculitis and large-vessel vasculopathy
Epidemiology:
 • Young
to 40 years of age ... disease (panuveitis, retinal ... involvement (uveitis or retinal ... Ocular: Giant retinal ... tears, Ischemia
Tuberculosis Overview

10 million new M. tuberculosis infections/year
Facultative intracellular rod-shaped bacteria
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) accounts for 4.6% of
tuberculosis infections/year ... granulomas with central ... characteristic features Clinical ... Lymph nodes • Central ... (IGRA) have no role
Tuberculosis Overview

10 million new M. tuberculosis infections/year
Facultative intracellular rod-shaped bacteria
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) accounts for 4.6% of
tuberculosis infections/year ... granulomas with central ... characteristic features Clinical ... Lymph nodes • Central ... (IGRA) have no role