4 results
Negative Contrast Effect in Right Atrium - Differential Diagnosis
1. Small secundum ASD or PFO with left
to right shunt 2. ... opacification by agitated saline ... #Diagnosis #cardiology ... echocardiogram #s4c #pocus ... #bubble
Severe Mitral Stenosis- The physical examination revealed a right parasternal heave, a loud S1, a midpeaking
murmur (grade 2/ ... low-pitched diastolic rumble ... flutter with variable ... #NEJM #mitral # ... stenosis #cardio
Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Unroofed Coronary Sinus
Bubble study for cryptogenic stroke.  Left arm
Coronary Sinus Bubble ... Left arm agitated saline ... CS (dilated) & RA ... or both atria via ... echocardiogram #pocus
Double Shunt on Echocardiogram
What do you see on this saline contrast study, in a patient with
Early transit of bubbles ... other) causing ⬆️ RA ... as RAP>LAP as atrial ... PVeins (extra-cardiac ... intrapulmonary #cardiology