6 results
Aortic Stenosis & Bicuspid Aortic Valve (AS)
 • Introduction & Pathophysiology
 • Classifications
 • Epidemiology
 •
Aortic Stenosis ... Epidemiology • Clinical ... • Radiologic/Diagnostic ... • Surgical/Procedural ... #AorticValve #cardiology
Preoperative Risk Evaluation

Major Pre-Op Questions:
1. Does the patient have any modifiable risk factors that could be
Preoperative Risk ... Change in clinical ... Severe Aortic stenosis ... medical and surgical ... management for
Aortic Stenosis - Diagnosis and Stages

Clinical Presentation
- Exertional dyspnea
- Chest pain
- Palpitations
- HF Symptoms (orthopnea, PND,
Aortic Stenosis ... Stages Clinical ... #Stenosis #Diagnosis ... #Stages #Management ... Signs #Symptoms #Cardiology
Syphilis - Diagnosis and Management - Primary vs Secondary vs Tertiary
Primary Syphilis
 • Localized lymphadenopathy
 •
and Management ... dorsalis • Aortic ... aneurysms ± valvular ... Coronary ostium stenosis ... #Management #stages
Causes of Secondary Hypertension - Workup and Differential Diagnosis
Approach (when evaluation should be done):
1. Severe or
An acute rise or ... 109 mm Hg) with clinical ... Causes: • Vascular ... : Renal artery stenosis ... Coarctation of aorta
Esophageal Necrosis
Etiology:
 - Ischemia and Gastric Outlet Obstruction with GERD may be inciting events
 - Associated
acidosis, and Aortic ... event (low flow vascular ... state) predisposes ... restored to esophagus Clinical ... requires prompt surgical