56 results
Pathogenesis of ANCA-associated vasculitis

Dr. Muner Mohamed @MunerMohamed1 

#ANCA #vasculitis #pathophysiology #nephrology
Pathogenesis of ANCA-associated ... ANCA #vasculitis #pathophysiology ... #nephrology
Pathophysiology Based Approach to Hyponatremia - Diagnostic Algorithm

Not the "classic" Volume based approach. 

#Hyponatremia #Algorithm #Pathophysiology
Pathophysiology ... Hyponatremia #Algorithm #Pathophysiology ... #Diagnosis #Differential ... #Nephrology #UOsm
Unmeasured Anions Associated with an Elevated Anion Gap and Metabolic Acidosis

#Unmeasured #Anions #Gap #Metabolic #Acidosis #Diagnosis
Unmeasured Anions Associated ... Acidosis #Diagnosis #Nephrology ... #Table #Differential
High Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis (HAGMA) - Differential Diagnosis - GOLDMARK

Glycols - ethylene and propylene glycol
Oxoproline
Acidosis (HAGMA) - Differential ... Oxoproline - associated ... metabolism D-lactate - associated ... Acidosis #HAGMA #Differential ... GOLDMARK #mnemonic #nephrology
CNS Ring-Enhancing Lesions - Immunocompromised vs Immunocompetent
Multiple Ring-Enhancing Lesions:
 • Toxoplasmosis (CD4 < 100)
 • Other
Toxoplasmosis (CD4 ... granulomatosis: • EBV-associated ... CNS Lymphoma (CD4 ... Lesions #Brain #differential ... causes #radiology #neurology
Pulmonary Renal Syndrome

Definition: Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage + Glomerulonephritis
Presentation (Pulmonary and renal manifestations can occur weeks apart):
symptomatology Differential ... vasculitis (IgA-associated ... Investigations • Labs: CBC ... Renal #Syndrome #differential ... #diagnosis #nephrology
Bell's Palsy
Bell’s Palsy is a damage, acute weakness, or paralysis of the Facial nerve (7th CN),
clinically often associated ... #Bells #Palsy #neurology ... #anatomy #pathophysiology
Dizziness and Vertigo Algorithm
Presyncope:
 • Feels "faint" or like they are going to "pass out"
 •
spontaneous • Associated ... of the head • Associated ... with walking • Associated ... Algorithm #dizzy #differential ... #diagnosis #neurology
CNS Infection in HIV / AIDS - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Principles of HIV-Associated CNS Opportunistic Infections:
 •
in HIV / AIDS - Differential ... Principles of HIV-Associated ... Periventricular regions; associated ... CNS #Infections #differential ... InfectiousDiseases #Neurology
Cellular and humoral immune responses of the adaptive immune system. Activated T cells accomplish cellular immune
TCR is either associated ... with CD4 or CD8 ... ImmuneResponses #immunology #pathophysiology