37 results
Hematuria Workup and Diagnosis Algorithm
 • Confirm hematuria → Urinalysis >3 RBCs/HPF, exclude mimics, repeat testing
Hematuria Workup ... Algorithm • Confirm hematuria ... → Refer to Nephrology ... to Urology for cystoscopy ... • Refer to Nephrology
Hematuria - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Gross Hematuria: Red/Dark urine
 • 1ml blood/liter urine can induce color change
: Red/Dark urine ... 1ml blood/liter urine ... more RBC/HPF spun urine ... examination of urine ... causes #urology #nephrology
Nephritic vs Nephrotic Syndrome

Step 1: If the patient has hematuria and/or proteinuria, think about nephrotic/nephritic syndromes.
Step
the patient has hematuria ... have glomerular hematuria ... dysmorphic RBCs in urine ... Comparison #Algorithm #Nephrology
Abnormally Colored Urine - Differential Diagnosis Framework
Red:
 - Hematuria, Hemoglobinuria, Myoglobinuria
 - Beets, Rhubarb, Blackberries, Artificial
Abnormally Colored Urine ... Framework Red: - Hematuria ... Purple: - Purple urine ... AnnKumfer #Colored #Urine ... Differential #Diagnosis #nephrology
Causes Abnormal Urine Color - Differential Diagnosis
Turbid White Urine (Albinuria):
 • Chyluria, Filariasis, Schistosomiasis, Malignancy, Phosphaturia,
Causes Abnormal Urine ... Diagnosis Turbid White Urine ... : • Hematuria, ... : • Hematuria, ... Differential #Diagnosis #nephrology
Hematuria in Post-Renal Transplant Patient
Prevalence up to 12% in the postrenal transplant patient
 • Bacterial: Escherichia
Hematuria in Post-Renal ... TheIDtrivia #Hematuria ... kidney #blood #urine ... management #treatment #nephrology
Approach to Microscopic Hematuria 

Microscopic hematuria is often incidental but may be associated with urologic malignancy.
to Microscopic Hematuria ... Microscopic hematuria ... properly collected urine ... or proceed with cystoscopy ... Risk: Perform cystoscopy
Glomerular Diseases - Nephritic and Nephrotic Syndromes

Nephritic syndrome—due to GBM disruption. 
Hypertension. t BUN and creatinine.
hematuria. ... RBC casts in urine ... #Proteinuria #Nephrology
Hemiballismus on Neurological Exam - Movement Disorders

Senile onset Hemiballismus

#Hemiballismus #clinical #video #neurology #movement #physicalexam
Hemiballismus on ... Senile onset Hemiballismus ... #Hemiballismus ... clinical #video #neurology ... #movement #physicalexam
Hemichorea and Hemiballismus on Neurological Exam

#Hemichorea #Hemiballismus #PhysicalExam #clinical #video #neurology
Hemichorea and Hemiballismus ... #Hemichorea #Hemiballismus ... #PhysicalExam # ... clinical #video #neurology