240 results
Antiarrhythmics Pharmacology Summary
Cardiac Conduction Phases:
Phase 0 - Ventricular Depolarization:
 • Na+ channels open leading to a
- Ventricular Depolarization ... • Atrial depolarization ... and magnitude of depolarization ... phase 4 to slow depolarization ... Classification #Classes
Differential Diagnosis for ST Segment Elevations
 - ACUTE STEMI 
 - PULMONARY EMBOLISM 
 - LBBB
EMBOLISM - LBBB (PACEMAKER ... - BENIGN EARLY REPOLARIZATION
Antiarrhythmics - Vaughan Williams Classification:
CLASS 1 - Sodium Channel Blockers:
 • MOA: Block fast Na+ channels
and magnitude of depolarization ... phase 4 to slow depolarization ... prolong AV node repolarization ... prolong AV node repolarization ... Classification #Classes
Temporary / External Pacing
 • Transvenous & epicardial pacing are temporary methods of supporting brady- &
permanent implanted pacemaker ... required to trigger depolarization ... to identify a depolarization ... MD @nickmmark #pacemaker
Pacemaker Operating Modes
1 - Chamber paced
     A (atrium), V (ventricle), D (dual/both)
2
Pacemaker Operating ... or paced atrial depolarization ... after ventricular depolarization ... to an intrinsic depolarization ... order to initiate depolarization
Antiarrhythmics - Vaughan Williams Classification
Class I (Ia, Ib, Ic) - Na+ Channel Blockade
 • Slows depolarization
Blockade • Slows depolarization ... Blockade • Slows depolarization ... Blockade • Slows depolarization ... Classification #Classes
Hyperkalemia shortens repolarization; changes in the T wave provide the earliest clues to hyperpotassemia.
 - At
Hyperkalemia shortens repolarization ... provide the earliest clues ... 6.0 mEq/L, rapid repolarization ... causes peaked T ... in conduction causes
Pacemaker Identification Algorithm

For more assistance check out this free application that uses AI to identify from
Pacemaker Identification ... application that uses ... camera screenshot: Pacemaker-I‪D ... id1455009191 Which Pacemaker ... CXR #ChestXRay #Pacemaker
ECG characteristics of early repolarization
 - The ST segment elevations are concave and most pronounced in
characteristics of early repolarization ... hallmark of early repolarization ... In case of chest ... EKG #ECG #Early #Repolarization
Causes of Tachycardia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Narrow Complex - Regular:
 • Sinus tachycardia
 • Atrial flutter
Causes of Tachycardia ... aberrancy • Pacemaker-facilitated ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes