15 results
Scarf Sign (Normal) on Physical Exam

The scarf sign is used to assess developmental age and muscle
Scarf Sign (Normal ... tone, the elbow ... #clinical #video ... hypotonic #peds #pediatrics ... #tone #normal
Anterior Shoulder Dislocation: Pathogenesis, clinical, and radiographic findings

Trauma, Fall on, outstretched arm, Overhead throwing => Abduction
radiographic findings Trauma ... underlying bone ... glenoid -> Acute loss ... Dislocation #Diagnosis #signs ... #symptoms #msk
Radial Head Elbow Fracture with displaced Fat Pads
Intra-Articular Fracture of the Elbow with displaced fat pads
raised fat pads should ... is always abnormal ... called the “Sail sign ... #Fracture #trauma ... clinical #radiology #msk
Pediatric Elbow Injuries - Elbow Xrays

Check the fat pads on the lateral projection:
1. A displaced anterior
Pediatric Elbow ... fat pad (sail sign ... If less than one ... the radial head and ... neck should pass
Hearing Loss - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Hearing Loss Types:
• Conductive
• Sensorineural
• Mixed
Presbycusis is the most common type
The evaluation should ... audiometry • Patients should ... Rinne Test: • Normal ... signals in the inner ... ○ MS, CVA •
Pediatric Trauma Primary Survey: C-ABCDE
C - Catastrophic Bleeding - Life-threatening hemorrhage
 • Apply direct pressure/compression bandage
Pediatric Trauma ... chest: needle/finger ... shock - ↓HR, ↓BP, Abnormal ... tone, ↓ power ... #Trauma #Primary
Nail Pathologies - Findings in or Near Nails

Paronychia 

A superficial infection of the proximal and lateral
manicuring, or frequent hand ... nail base, with loss ... appear in only one ... Nail #Diseases #Abnormal ... Diagnosis #Clinical #Signs
Tone - Hand Position on Physical Exam

A newborn baby’s hand is held in a fisted position
Tone - Hand Position ... The hand should ... is a sign of an ... #Hand #tone #Newborn ... #peds #pediatrics
CPPD vs Gout

== CPPD == 

Think About CPPD When:
 • Self-limited synovitis after surgery/trauma (> 65
after surgery/trauma ... weird joints (shoulders ... , wrists, elbows ... swelling, pain, loss ... ankles, knees, fingers
Gout - Diagnosis and Management Summary

3 Conditions for Gout to Manifest:
1. Hyperuricemia
2. Monosodium urate deposition in
ankles, knees, fingers ... , wrist, elbow ... double contour sign ... uricosuric) • Weight loss ... +Radiographic signs