52 results
Mydriasis and Miosis - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Causes of Mydriasis:
Dilated pupils (mydriasis) more than 7mm
 • Unilateral
Mydriasis: CN Ill ... Mydriasis • Bilateral ... , uveitis) • Bilateral ... Neuro: Pontine hemorrhage ... differential #diagnosis #ophthalmology
Peripheral and Central Causes of Vertigo
Peripheral Causes (Common):
 - Labyrinth: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, Méniére disease,
Peripheral and Central Causes ... Vestibulocochlear Nerve (CN ... (TIA): • Lateral ... Cerebellar infarct or hemorrhage ... differential #diagnosis #neurology
Right Oculomotor (CNIII) Palsy caused by Stroke

Dr. Bruno Farnetano @bruno.farnetano

#Oculomotor #CNIII #Palsy #clinical #video #CN3 #clinical
(CNIII) Palsy caused ... #CNIII #Palsy #clinical ... #video #CN3 #clinical ... #video #neurology ... #physicalexam #ophthalmology
Lateral Medullary Syndrome - Wallenberg's Syndrome
Acute continuous vertigo due to Posterior Circulation Stroke (usually Posterior Inferior
Lateral Medullary ... Artery occlusion) Clinical ... Findings: • Nausea ... @neudrawlogy #Lateral ... #Wallenbergs #neurology
Convergence Retraction Nystagmus with a left 6th nerve palsy

Caused by a Midbrain hemorrhage

Dr. Boby Varkey Maramattom
nerve palsy Caused ... by a Midbrain hemorrhage ... #physicalexam #clinical ... #video #neurology ... #ophthalmology
Bilateral Abducens Nerve Palsy (CNVI)

#Bilateral #Abducens #Nerve #Palsy #CNVI #CN6 #clinical #video #neurology #ophthalmology #physicalexam
Bilateral Abducens ... Palsy (CNVI) #Bilateral ... #Palsy #CNVI #CN6 ... #clinical #video ... #neurology #ophthalmology
Bilateral CN6 Palsy

Subtle bilateral abducens nerve palsy in a patient found to have IIH.

@anterior_seg_rocks

#Abducens #CN6 #CNVI
Bilateral CN6 Palsy ... Subtle bilateral ... CNVI #Palsy #IIH #clinical ... #physicalexam #ophthalmology ... #neurology
Adie's Pupil
What? Unknown nature & benign
 • Regular and mildly dilated pupil (4-6mm);
 • Light-near dissociaton;
Holmes-Adie Syndrome ... Diagnosis: • CN ... dissociation • Other causes ... #PhysicalExam #neurology ... #ophthalmology
Localizing Extraocular Movement Disorders
 • CN Ill (Oculomotor) Nerve Palsy 
 • CN IV (Trochlear) Nerve
Nerve Palsy • CN ... One-and-a-half Syndrome ... Skew Deviation Casey ... #Localization #ophthalmology ... #neurology #differential
Lower Extremity Dermatomes and Myotomes
Reflexes: 
 • Knee - L2, L3, L4
 • Ankle - S1
• Cauda Equina Syndrome ... dysfunction, and bilateral ... dorsum of foot and lateral ... Commonly caused ... Myotomes #diagnosis #neurology